Saturday, July 7, 2018

Daniel 3:4-7 – “Comply … Or Else!”

As always, here’s my fairly literal translation of these verses:

1Nebuchadnezzar the king made an image of gold. Its height [was] sixty cubits [and] its width [was] six cubits. He set it up in the plain of Durah in the province of Babel.

2Nebuchadnezzar the king sent to gather
 the satraps, the prefects, and the governors, the counselors,
the treasurers, the judges, the magistrates,
and the all of the officials of the provinces
to come to the dedication of the image
which Nebuchadnezzar the king had set up.
 3Then were gathered
 the satraps, the prefects, and the governors, the counselors,
the treasurers, the judges, the magistrates,
and the all of the officials of the provinces
to the dedication of the image
which Nebuchadnezzar the king had set up
and ones standing before the image
 which Nebuchadnezzar had set up.
4And the herald calling in strength,
“To you being said, peoples, nations, and languages,
5‘In the time which you hear
the sound of the horn, the pipe, zither, lyre, harp, pipes, and the all of the kinds of music,
 you will fall and you will worship
 the image of the gold
 which Nebuchadnezzar the king has set up;
6And whoever does not fall and worship at the moment
will be cast to the midst of the furnace of the fire burning.’”
7Therefore, in the moment when hearing the all of the peoples
the sound of the horn, the pipe, zither, lyre, harp, and the all of the kinds of music
falling the all of the peoples, the nations, and the languages worshiping
the image of the gold
 which Nebuchadnezzar the king had set up.

I have again arranged the verses to highlight the repetitions. As I said before, whenever ancient peoples seem to be repeating themselves, it was usually for a reason. Whether we’ll ever figure out why is another question, but I try to make it a point to note their repetitions and then at least take a stab at figuring it out. If and when I do, it is usually instructive. In this case, I’ve also highlighted the phrases that are repeated. I’m not going to exert much effort into analyzing these repetitions, since I’ve only progressed to v7. I don’t know that this is a good place to stop and analyze too intently. I’d rather get quite a bit further before looking too closely at it all.

I do want to say too, though, that within their repetition, one also needs to be observant of their differences. Those too are usually deliberate and intended to communicate something. Note that, “Nebuchadnezzar the king” is repeated seven times, but the fifth time it is just “Nebuchadnezzar.” Also note this dropping of “the king” occurs in the fifth repetition, which is the third or middle occurrence of the phrase “which Nebuchadnezzar the king had set up.”

The repeated listing of the nobles in v.2 and v.3 are identical, as might be expected. However, the listing of the instruments in v.5 and v.7 are not. In v.5, there are identified six instruments and then the “and all kinds of music.” In v.7, there are included only five -- the last one in v.5, the “pipes” does not appear in v.7. Also of interest is that in the 3rd, 4th, and 5th instruments of v.7, each is spelled with one letter different than the corresponding word in v.5. In each case, the letter makes the same sound (like our “c” and “k” can do), so the word would be presumably pronounced the same, but they are written differently.

I would suggest that these differences are just as deliberate as their repetitions. In their day, in their language, and in their culture, they were communicating something. If we can figure out what it was, it may be instructive. At bare minimum, one needs to note such things and ponder them then file them away. It may be that I see nothing now, but if I come back years (and more maturity) later, I may then see what today I cannot. Someone reading this might think these observations of the text are a waste of time, but, in my mind, I am dealing here with the words of the Living God. I want to pay very close attention to every word, even every letter, specifically because they are ultimately His words and His letters and in the end, the order is actually His.

As for the story itself – our friends go in to work on this particular morning, fully intending to do their jobs and do them well, only to have the HR director come on the company loudspeaker and announce this utterly absurd new policy, to which everyone will comply – or you’re fired on the spot. Oh, yeah – that’s not exactly the way it happened – but doesn’t it sound familiar? Our friends are told they must bow down to this idol or be thrown in a furnace and burned to death.

Here we go. Believers in a pagan workplace. Our friends have repeatedly been applauded and promoted, as long as what was expected was for people to do their jobs well. In that Daniel, Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego have excelled. And they should have. A follower of Jesus ought to stand out in their workplace as someone who does their job well – “And whatever you do, do it heartily, as to the Lord, and not unto men … for you serve the Lord Christ” (Col 3:23,24). However, because the workplace is pagan, a believer is frequently challenged by requirements that may simply be wrong. Sometimes those things are debatable and sometimes they are crystal clear. The book started with the guys challenged about the king’s food. As I said back then, I’m not so sure it was really a big deal. Whether it was really right or wrong for them to eat it I would suggest is debatable. But this time it is not.

“Bow down and worship!” This one comes straight out of hell. God says, “I am the Lord your God … You shall not make for yourself an idol … You shall not bow down to them or worship them” (Ex 20:2-5). Now the believer is faced with a situation where he or she simply cannot comply. I recall a young woman in sales who was called in one day with her fellow salespeople only to be told, “From now on, we want you to tell the clients anything you have to in order to get the orders. If they want it by Friday, tell them you can get it whether you can or not. Get their order first, then we’ll deal with the schedule. Whatever you have to tell them, tell them. Get the order, then we’ll deal with whatever.” Basically what they were saying was “Lie to your clients if that is what it takes to get their money.” There you go. Same problem. Basic Ten Commandments stuff. “You shall not lie.” She waited until after the meeting, then went in to say to them, “My customers call me specifically because they trust me. They know I will tell them the truth. I cannot and will not lie to them.” In her case, they didn’t fire her on the spot. Instead what happened next was that her sales were the highest in the entire company and she ended up being awarded for her success. No fiery furnace for her – that time. But … one of those situations we all have to face in a fallen world. “Comply … or else.”

Believers in the workplace ought to usually stand out for their compliant spirits. We do as we’re told. We don’t talk back. We don’t shun work because we think we’re “above it,” or because we don’t want to sit next to “that person,” or because “that’s not my job.” Here in America, there are still enough basically Christian people that some companies rarely put their employees in situations like our friends are in – and in those companies we can be very compliant people who do their jobs well and retire. But there certainly are others. The company I work for today is built on honesty and a good work ethic and is a very pleasant place to spend my time. On the other hand, I have worked for companies that were seemingly immoral from the top to the bottom. Their answer to every problem was to lie and you were expected to join them in it. The immorality that went on even from the people at the very top was shocking. They repeatedly put me in situations where I had to weigh hard whether I could go along or not. Fortunately for me, the Lord gave me a good boss who somehow was able to maneuver around in all the evil and still be a basically honest, hard-working fellow. He sheltered me from a lot of trouble – perhaps more than I’ll ever know – but it was definitely a challenge.

Of course we can’t leave these verses without noting their similarity to Rev 13 where the False Prophet “ordered them to set up an image in honor of the beast … He was given power to … cause all who refused to worship the image to be killed” (vv.14-15). For now, I will simply remark that the similarity is there because the source is the same. Whether today in the workplace or someday in the Great Tribulation, “they are of their father the devil and the lust of their father they will do.” The same malignant God-hating devil will fuel the dictates of the Antichrist and where he controls people in authority, he plies the same evil in our lives. “Comply … or else.”

The situation our friends are facing is no different than what you and I may or may not face every day, living as the Lord’s people in His adversary’s kingdom. What will we do? That is the very question facing our friends. Of course we all know the story of what they did and how it turned out … but we have to realize it’s true: We’re still writing ours!

In an evil world of “Comply … or else,” Lord give us grace to live a story worth writing.

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